nip71: foreign event -> bitvid video ingest adapter

buildVideoFromNip71Event() converts a NIP-71 video event published by
another Nostr app (kinds 21/22/34235/34236) into a bitvid video object
shaped like convertEventToVideo's output, so ingested videos flow through
the existing feed pipeline (moderation, trust, NSFW gating, rendering).

Reads the imeta variant + standard NIP-71 tags (not bitvid's JSON
content): url/magnet, dim->width/height, image->thumbnail, x/ox hashes,
i/magnet->infoHash, title, summary->description, t->hashtags, duration.

Safety:
- content-warning -> isNsfw so ALLOW_NSFW_CONTENT + blur thresholds apply.
- skips bitvid's own outbound mirrors (["client","bitvid"]) to avoid
  double-listing content already present as canonical kind-30078.
- never marks foreign content private (no encryption in NIP-71).
- stamps source:"nip71-ingest"/foreign:true provenance markers.

Pure + dependency-free; mutation-verified (mirror-skip, nsfw mapping).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
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thePR0M3TH3ANandClaude Opus 4.8 committed 2026-06-22 15:02:11 -04:00
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// Adapter: converts a *foreign* NIP-71 video event (published by another Nostr
// app — kinds 21/22 regular, 34235/34236 addressable) into a bitvid video
// object shaped like the output of convertEventToVideo, so it can flow through
// the existing feed pipeline (moderation, trust, NSFW gating, rendering).
//
// This is the inverse of nip71Mirror.js (which builds bitvid → NIP-71). It reads
// the imeta variant + standard NIP-71 tags rather than bitvid's JSON content,
// and maps the `content-warning` tag to bitvid's `isNsfw` flag.
//
// Pure + dependency-free so it is cheat-resistant to test. The ingest *service*
// (nip71IngestService.js) handles subscriptions, dedup, and own-mirror skipping.
import { extractNip71MetadataFromTags } from "./nip71.js";
import { extractBtihFromMagnet, extractMagnetHints } from "../magnetShared.js";
const NIP71_KINDS = new Set([21, 22, 34235, 34236]);
function trimString(value) {
return typeof value === "string" ? value.trim() : "";
}
function parseDim(dim) {
const raw = trimString(dim);
const match = /^(\d+)x(\d+)$/i.exec(raw);
if (!match) {
return { width: undefined, height: undefined };
}
const width = Number(match[1]);
const height = Number(match[2]);
return {
width: Number.isFinite(width) && width > 0 ? width : undefined,
height: Number.isFinite(height) && height > 0 ? height : undefined,
};
}
function dTagFromEvent(event) {
const tags = Array.isArray(event?.tags) ? event.tags : [];
for (const tag of tags) {
if (Array.isArray(tag) && tag[0] === "d") {
const value = trimString(tag[1]);
if (value) {
return value;
}
}
}
return "";
}
// bitvid stamps its own outbound mirrors with ["client","bitvid"]. The ingest
// service uses this to avoid re-listing our own content (which already exists as
// a canonical kind-30078 video).
export function isBitvidMirrorEvent(event) {
const tags = Array.isArray(event?.tags) ? event.tags : [];
return tags.some(
(tag) =>
Array.isArray(tag) &&
tag[0] === "client" &&
trimString(tag[1]).toLowerCase() === "bitvid",
);
}
function pickPrimaryVariant(imeta) {
if (!Array.isArray(imeta) || !imeta.length) {
return null;
}
// Prefer a variant that advertises a video mimetype and a url; fall back to
// the first variant that has any playable source.
const withVideoUrl = imeta.find(
(variant) =>
trimString(variant?.url) &&
trimString(variant?.m).toLowerCase().startsWith("video/"),
);
if (withVideoUrl) {
return withVideoUrl;
}
const withUrl = imeta.find((variant) => trimString(variant?.url));
if (withUrl) {
return withUrl;
}
return imeta.find((variant) => trimString(variant?.magnet)) || null;
}
/**
* Convert a foreign NIP-71 event into a bitvid video object.
*
* @param {object} event - The raw Nostr event (kind 21/22/34235/34236).
* @returns {object} A video object (invalid:false) or { invalid:true, reason }.
*/
export function buildVideoFromNip71Event(event = {}) {
if (!event || typeof event !== "object") {
return { invalid: true, reason: "missing event" };
}
if (!NIP71_KINDS.has(Number(event.kind))) {
return { id: event.id, invalid: true, reason: "not a NIP-71 video kind" };
}
if (isBitvidMirrorEvent(event)) {
// Our own outbound mirror — the canonical 30078 is already in the feed.
return { id: event.id, invalid: true, reason: "bitvid-mirror" };
}
const parsed = extractNip71MetadataFromTags(event);
const metadata = parsed?.metadata || {};
const variant = pickPrimaryVariant(metadata.imeta);
const url = trimString(variant?.url);
const rawMagnet = trimString(variant?.magnet);
const magnet = rawMagnet.toLowerCase().startsWith("magnet:?") ? rawMagnet : "";
if (!url && !magnet) {
return { id: event.id, invalid: true, reason: "missing playable source" };
}
const title = trimString(metadata.title);
if (!title) {
return { id: event.id, invalid: true, reason: "missing title" };
}
const { width, height } = parseDim(variant?.dim);
const durationCandidate = Number(metadata.duration);
const duration =
Number.isFinite(durationCandidate) && durationCandidate > 0
? durationCandidate
: undefined;
const thumbnail =
Array.isArray(variant?.image) && variant.image.length
? trimString(variant.image[0])
: "";
// content-warning → isNsfw so the standard NSFW gate (ALLOW_NSFW_CONTENT) and
// blur thresholds apply to ingested content too.
const isNsfw = Boolean(trimString(metadata.contentWarning));
const hashtags = Array.isArray(metadata.hashtags)
? metadata.hashtags
.map((value) => trimString(value))
.filter((value) => value)
: [];
let infoHash = "";
const iField = trimString(variant?.i).toLowerCase();
if (/^[0-9a-f]{40}$/.test(iField)) {
infoHash = iField;
} else if (magnet) {
infoHash = extractBtihFromMagnet(magnet) || "";
}
const hints = magnet ? extractMagnetHints(magnet) : { ws: "", xs: "" };
// Addressable kinds (34235/36) are keyed by d-tag; regular kinds (21/22) use
// the event id as the stable root.
const dTag = dTagFromEvent(event);
const videoRootId = dTag || trimString(event.id);
return {
id: event.id,
videoRootId,
version: 3,
isPrivate: false,
isNsfw,
isForKids: false,
title,
url,
magnet,
rawMagnet: magnet ? rawMagnet : "",
infoHash,
fileSha256: trimString(variant?.x),
originalFileSha256: trimString(variant?.ox),
thumbnail,
description: trimString(metadata.summary),
mode: "live",
deleted: false,
hashtags,
width,
height,
duration,
ws: hints.ws || "",
xs: hints.xs || "",
storagePointer: null,
infoJsonUrl: "",
enableComments: true,
pubkey: trimString(event.pubkey),
created_at: Number.isFinite(event.created_at) ? event.created_at : 0,
tags: Array.isArray(event.tags) ? event.tags : [],
// Provenance markers so the rest of the app can distinguish ingested videos
// from native bitvid uploads (e.g. to hide WebTorrent-only affordances).
source: "nip71-ingest",
foreign: true,
nip71Kind: Number(event.kind),
invalid: false,
};
}
export { NIP71_KINDS };
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// Foreign NIP-71 video event -> bitvid video object adapter. Scenario-style:
// asserts the externally observable shape a feed item needs, and the safety
// behaviors (own-mirror skip, content-warning -> isNsfw, source provenance).
import assert from "node:assert/strict";
import test from "node:test";
import {
buildVideoFromNip71Event,
isBitvidMirrorEvent,
} from "../js/nostr/nip71IngestAdapter.js";
const SHA = "a".repeat(64);
function foreignEvent(overrides = {}) {
return {
id: "evt-1",
pubkey: "pk-foreign",
kind: 21,
created_at: 1_700_000_000,
content: "A description from another client",
tags: [
["title", "Foreign Video"],
[
"imeta",
"url https://example.com/v.mp4",
"m video/mp4",
"dim 1920x1080",
"image https://example.com/thumb.jpg",
`x ${SHA}`,
],
["t", "music"],
["duration", "240"],
],
...overrides,
};
}
test("maps a foreign NIP-71 event to a playable bitvid video", () => {
const v = buildVideoFromNip71Event(foreignEvent());
assert.equal(v.invalid, false);
assert.equal(v.title, "Foreign Video");
assert.equal(v.url, "https://example.com/v.mp4");
assert.equal(v.thumbnail, "https://example.com/thumb.jpg");
assert.equal(v.description, "A description from another client");
assert.equal(v.width, 1920);
assert.equal(v.height, 1080);
assert.equal(v.duration, 240);
assert.deepEqual(v.hashtags, ["music"]);
assert.equal(v.fileSha256, SHA);
assert.equal(v.pubkey, "pk-foreign");
// Provenance markers so the app can distinguish ingested content.
assert.equal(v.source, "nip71-ingest");
assert.equal(v.foreign, true);
assert.equal(v.nip71Kind, 21);
// Never treat foreign content as private (no encryption in NIP-71).
assert.equal(v.isPrivate, false);
});
test("content-warning maps to isNsfw so the NSFW gate applies", () => {
const clean = buildVideoFromNip71Event(foreignEvent());
assert.equal(clean.isNsfw, false);
const flagged = buildVideoFromNip71Event(
foreignEvent({
tags: [
["title", "Spicy"],
["imeta", "url https://example.com/v.mp4", "m video/mp4"],
["content-warning", "explicit"],
],
}),
);
assert.equal(flagged.isNsfw, true);
});
test("addressable kinds key the root on the d-tag; regular kinds on the event id", () => {
const regular = buildVideoFromNip71Event(foreignEvent({ id: "regular-id", kind: 22 }));
assert.equal(regular.videoRootId, "regular-id");
const addressable = buildVideoFromNip71Event(
foreignEvent({
id: "addr-id",
kind: 34235,
tags: [
["d", "stable-root"],
["title", "Addr"],
["imeta", "url https://example.com/v.mp4", "m video/mp4"],
],
}),
);
assert.equal(addressable.videoRootId, "stable-root");
});
test("skips bitvid's own outbound mirrors (avoids duplicate listings)", () => {
const mirror = foreignEvent({
kind: 34235,
tags: [
["d", "root"],
["client", "bitvid"],
["title", "Our mirror"],
["imeta", "url https://example.com/v.mp4", "m video/mp4"],
],
});
assert.equal(isBitvidMirrorEvent(mirror), true);
const v = buildVideoFromNip71Event(mirror);
assert.equal(v.invalid, true);
assert.equal(v.reason, "bitvid-mirror");
});
test("rejects events with no playable source or no title", () => {
const noSource = buildVideoFromNip71Event(
foreignEvent({ tags: [["title", "No media"]] }),
);
assert.equal(noSource.invalid, true);
assert.equal(noSource.reason, "missing playable source");
const noTitle = buildVideoFromNip71Event(
foreignEvent({ tags: [["imeta", "url https://example.com/v.mp4", "m video/mp4"]] }),
);
assert.equal(noTitle.invalid, true);
assert.equal(noTitle.reason, "missing title");
});
test("rejects non-NIP-71 kinds", () => {
const v = buildVideoFromNip71Event(foreignEvent({ kind: 30078 }));
assert.equal(v.invalid, true);
assert.equal(v.reason, "not a NIP-71 video kind");
});
test("extracts a webtorrent magnet + infohash when present", () => {
const magnet = `magnet:?xt=urn:btih:${"b".repeat(40)}&dn=clip`;
const v = buildVideoFromNip71Event(
foreignEvent({
tags: [
["title", "Torrent clip"],
["imeta", `magnet ${magnet}`, "m video/mp4", `i ${"c".repeat(40)}`],
],
}),
);
assert.equal(v.invalid, false);
assert.equal(v.magnet, magnet);
assert.equal(v.infoHash, "c".repeat(40), "prefers the imeta `i` infohash field");
});